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18 November 2025

Managing Successful Programmes (MSP®): An overview

Organisations rarely deliver change through a single project. Most major transformations, whether digital, organisational, or strategic, rely on multiple projects working in coordination to deliver la...

ILX Marketing Team

Organisations rarely deliver change through a single project. Most major transformations, whether digital, organisational, or strategic, rely on multiple projects working in coordination to deliver lasting outcomes. This where the Managing Successful Programmes (MSP®) framework can add value to your company.

MSP provides a proven framework for managing complex change. It ensures that projects are not just delivered successfully, but that together they achieve the wider strategic benefits the organisation set out to realise.

As part of the updated PRINCE2® portfolio, MSP sits alongside PRINCE2 Project Management, PRINCE2 Agile, Management of Portfolios (MoP®), Management of Risk (M_o_R®), and P3O®, offering structure, governance, and flexibility for managing change at scale.

Why do programmes need structure?

A programme is more than a large project. It’s a coordinated group of related projects and activities that together deliver a major change. Without a structured approach, programmes risk losing alignment between their individual projects and the organisation’s strategic objectives.

MSP helps bridge this gap by providing a consistent way to plan, lead, and control transformational change. It offers a framework that supports both high-level governance and on-the-ground delivery, ensuring the right balance between flexibility and control.

The latest edition of MSP is built around a set of principles, themes, and processes. Together, these elements provide a roadmap for leading change confidently and effectively.

MSP principles

The MSP principles are universal best practices drawn from successful programme management across industries. They represent the core beliefs that guide effective programme delivery. These include lead with purpose, realize measurable benefits, and align with priorities. 

By embedding these principles, organisations can maintain a clear focus on outcomes, even as programmes evolve or external conditions shift.

MSP themes

MSP’s themes describe the key disciplines that underpin successful programme management. They ensure the right structures, roles, and controls are in place to maintain alignment and accountability.

These themes cover areas such as:

  • Organization: Defining who makes decisions and how authority flows across the programme
  • Design: Shaping the vision and blueprint of the future state the programme will deliver
  • Justification: Clarifying why investment in the programme offers value for money for the business
  • Decisions: Confirming how, when and by who, decisions will be made throughout the programme lifecycle

These themes work together to support decision-making, resource prioritisation, and benefits realisation, giving leaders confidence that change remains under control.

MSP processes

The processes guide a programme from conception to completion. They describe how to define, plan, deliver, and eventually close a programme in a way that ensures outcomes are achieved and benefits are embedded in the organisation.

These processes include identify the programme, design the outcomes, plan progressive delivery, and embed the outcomes. Each stage has clear inputs, outputs, and decision points, providing a roadmap for managing complex change with consistency and transparency.

This structured flow helps programme managers maintain control over evolving priorities and ensures the programme remains aligned with organisational strategy throughout its lifecycle.

How MSP complements PRINCE2 Project Management

PRINCE2 Project Management and MSP share the same governance principles. PRINCE2 Project Management focuses on delivering individual projects efficiently and effectively, while MSP provides the framework for coordinating multiple projects so that their combined outputs achieve strategic outcomes.

In many organisations, project managers work within programmes governed by these methodologies. This integration ensures that each project remains aligned to the bigger picture, turning successful delivery into meaningful organisational change.

Bringing structure to transformational change

Major change initiatives can be complex, uncertain, and high-risk. MSP provides the structure, principles, and governance needed to manage that complexity by ensuring outcomes are achieved, benefits are realised, and change is sustained.

By adopting MSP, organisations can deliver transformation with confidence, connecting vision to execution and strategy to results.

Visit our website to learn more about MSP certification and how it can help you lead programmes more effectively.